Table 10 Simulation and prediction errors for CO2 emissions in South Africa
From: Forecasting CO2 emissions in BRICS countries using the grey breakpoint prediction models
Error | GM | FGM | GBPM | OGBPM | NOGBPM | NGBPM | AGBPM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MAPE (%) | 1.1843 | 1.1843 | 2.0873 | 1.5940 | 1.5992 | 2.0688 | 1.7952 |
FMAPE (%) | 5.9959 | 5.9959 | 2.9775 | 6.5838 | 5.1007 | 1.1436 | 5.5860 |
CMAPE (%) | 1.9245 | 1.9245 | 2.2242 | 2.3616 | 2.1379 | 1.9265 | 2.3784 |